HRCU WEEKLY UPDATE: ISSUE NO.6 OF 2022

THE HUMAN RIGHTS CENTRE UGANDA (HRCU)

WEEKLY UPDATE ON COVID-19 AND KEY EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES WITHIN THE WORKING ENVIROMENT OF HRDS IN UGANDA

THE WEEK OF 14TH TO 20TH FEBRUARY 2022

Welcome to this new week, another opportunity for us to advocate for a better environment where human rights and fundamental freedoms are promoted protected and realized. It remains pertinent for us to continue generating new ideas on how to address the emerging human rights issues since some may require diverse approaches.

In the course of last week;

There were concerns on the continued acts of torture in the country and some survivors of torture, petitioned the office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) indicating that they were not happy with Uganda Human Rights Commission (UHRC) for its silence on the continued acts of torture and human rights violation: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/torture-survivors-petition-un-to-stop-funding-uhrc-3717144

Parliament of Uganda passed the Markets Bill, 2021that repealed the Markets Act Cap.94 of 1942. The bill aims at providing a comprehensive legal framework to strengthen the regulation, administration and management of markets:  https://www.eyewitnessug.com/parliament-passes-the-market-bill-2021/

In response to COVID-19, Government of Uganda together with the World Bank, signed a financing agreement of $180.3 million to adequately prepare the country’s response to COVID-19 pandemic:  https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/world-bank-injects-shs600b-in-govt-covid-19-response--3721326   

There was commemoration of the 7th Archbishop Janani Luwum Day https://www.kfm.co.ug/news/uganda-commemorates-7th-janani-luwum-day.html. His contribution to speaking out against human rights violations and abuses of the time cannot be underestimated. He stood for the truth even to the point of death.

COVID-19 UPDATES

Results of COVID-19 tests done on 18 February 2022 confirm 28 new cases. The cumulative confirmed cases are 163,032. The breakdown of the new cases is: 28 Alerts and Contacts: Kampala (12), Mityana (2), Jinja (1), Gulu (1), Moyo (1), Kitagwenda (1) Kasese (3), Isingiro (3), Kyegegwa (2), Amuru (2).


Source: https://twitter.com/MinofHealthUG

RESPONSE TO COVID-19: UGANDA RECEIVES 1,000 OXYGEN CYLINDERS

The Ministry of Health received more than 1000 oxygen cylinders that were donated by the Danish International Development Agency-DANIDA. The Danish agency procured the oxygen cylinders through the World Health Organization-WHO as part of their donations to Uganda’s response to COVID-19.

While handing over the cylinders, Dr. Yonas Wodermariam, the WHO Country representative, said that the cylinders will be a game-changer for COVID-19 patients and those suffering from other diseases.

Minister Aceng receives the cylinders from the WHO. PHOTO WHO MEDIA

Source: https://www.independent.co.ug/covid-19-uganda-receives-1000-oxygen-cylinders/

COMBATING COVID-19: UGANDAN COVID-19 VACCINE TRIAL TO START IN 8 MONTHS

The Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation, Dr Monica Musenero, said testing the locally-developed Covid-19 vaccines on human beings will start in eight months.

Addressing journalists in Kampala on Tuesday 15th February 2022, Dr. Musenero said the vaccine, which has already been tested in common mice, has proven safe and it is capable of triggering an immune response.

She said the Covid-19 vaccine developed by Makerere University scientists is only waiting for the last testing on genetically-engineered mice before trials on humans can start. 

The Minister for science and Technology, Dr Monica Musenero pictured on November 26, 2021appearing before the Select Committee of Parliament that is investigating allegations that she misused Shs31 billion meant to facilitate the development of a local Covid-19 vaccine. PHOTO | ARTHUR WADERO

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/ugandan-covid-vaccine-trial-to-start-in-8-months-3718702

LIFTING COVID-19 MEASURES: NO MORE MANDATORY COVID TESTING AT ENTEBBE AIRPORT

Travelers entering Uganda will no longer have to undergo mandatory COVID-19 testing as it has been the case. The new measures took effect on February 16, 2022.

According to a statement released by the Ministry of Health, the decision to stop testing was made by Cabinet on 14th February 2022 during its weekly meeting.

This also came after the health ministry decided to stop travelers due to a reduction in COVID-19 reported cases. Records from the health ministry show that the number of new COVID-19 cases has gone down. The positivity rate in the country now stands at 1 percent.

Main airport Entebbe

Source: https://www.independent.co.ug/no-more-mandatory-covid-testing-at-entebbe-airport/

COVID-19 RESPONSE: WORLD BANK INJECTS SHS600B IN GOVT COVID-19 RESPONSE 

More than 11.7 million people in Uganda will get vaccines following the signing of the financing agreement of $180.3 million (more than Shs633b) for the additional financing of the Uganda Covid-19 response and emergency preparedness project (UCREPP).
The World Bank has been the largest financier of Covid-19 related needs in Uganda since the outbreak of the disease in the country in March 2020.  

L-R: World Bank Uganda country manager, Mukami Kariuki, Finance minister Matia Kasaija and Health Minister Jane Ruth Aceng during the signing of the financing agreement of $180.3 million for the additional funding of the Uganda Covid-19 response and emergency preparedness project (UCREPP). PHOTO/ FRANK BAGUMA

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/world-bank-injects-shs600b-in-govt-covid-19-response--3721326

FREEDOM FROM TORTURE: TORTURE SURVIVORS PETITION UN TO STOP FUNDING UHRC

Dozens of torture survivors on Monday 14th February 2022 thronged the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), accusing the Uganda Human Rights Commission of being silent on torture incidents by security operatives.

Mr. John Bosco Sserunkuuma, a Councillor in Wakiso District, led more than 50 members of the Torture Survivors of Uganda, to seek justice.

The petition came at a time when torture incidents have increased with the most recent victims being Mr Samuel Masereka, a NUP coordinator from Kasese District, and Novelist Kakwenza Rukirabashaija, who has since fled the country.  

In their petition, the survivors of torture indicate that many NUP party members, who are led by Robert Kyagulanyi, aka Bobi Wine, are still being held without trial. 

The coordinator of Torture Survivors of Uganda, Mr John Bosco Sserunkuuma (right), with his colleagues at the United Nations Human Rights head offices in Kololo, Kampala, on February 14, 2022. PHOTO | ABUBAKER LUBOWA

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/torture-survivors-petition-un-to-stop-funding-uhrc-3717144

VISITING TORTURE VICTIMS IN DETENTION: COURT ALLOWS NGO TO VISIT DETAINED KAMPALA BOMB SUSPECTS

Buganda Road Magistrate Court granted the African Center for Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (ACTV) permission to go to prisons to conduct checks on the 22 suspects said to have been behind the deadly twin bombings in Kampala last year. 

The group linked to the deadly suicide bomb attacks in the Kampala city centre that left scores dead and dozens injured in November last year, on Tuesday, February 15th appeared before Buganda Road magistrate court for the mention of their case. 

These through their lawyers also asked the court to allow the African Center for Torture and Rehabilitation of Victims, ACTV to subject them to medical examination, to ascertain the extent of their injuries. 

The magistrate went ahead and granted their request allowing the ACTV to visit the suspects in their respective detention facilities. 

A bomb explosion crime Scene

Source: https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/127347/court-allows-ngo-to-visit-detained-kampala-bo

DIGITALIZING JUDICIAL PROCESSES: JUDICIARY TO ROLL OUT ELECTRONIC CASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN MARCH

The Judiciary is set to roll out use of the Electronic Court Case Management Information system (ECCMIS) in March, 1st, 2022. The judiciary Permanent Secretary Pius Bigirimana told journalists in Kampala that the system will, among other things; enable citizens to file cases online, make payments and receive automated reminders to court summons and judgments. 

He says the system launched in October 2021 will be piloted in 18 courts including the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, Jinja High Court, all the seven High Court divisions (Land, Commercial, Family, Anti-Corruption, War Crimes and Civil division).

Pius Bigirimana


Source: https://www.kfm.co.ug/news/judiciary-to-roll-out-electronic-case-management-system-in-march.html

SPEAKING AGAINST HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS: CHURCH TO STATE: IN LUWUM’S NAME STOP ONGOING TORTURE

The Church of Uganda asked the government to conclusively investigate and end reported cases of torture of civilians, many of them political opponents and critics. Speaking at the 45th commemoration of the martyrdom of archbishop Janani Luwum on 16th February 2022, archbishop Stephen Kazimba Mugalu said eliminating cruelty allegedly perpetrated by State operatives, and enforcing accountability, would make the annual tribute to the slain prelate “meaningful”

Janani Luwum was the second African archbishop of Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and Boga-Zaire, and a fierce critic of the excesses of the Idi Amin regime that killed him in the year of the centennial anniversary of the founding of the Anglican province here. 

Vice President Jessica Alupo (3rd right), First Deputy Prime Minister Rebecca Kadaga (2nd right) and other government officials with some of the members of Janani Luwum family during celebrations to mark Janani Luwum Day at Kololo in Kampala on February 16, 2022. PHOTO/ABUBAKER LUBOWA

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/church-to-state-in-luwum-s-name-stop-ongoing-torture-3719954

KEY TAKE AWAYS OF THE WEEK

  1. The signing of the COVID-19 response financing agreement between Uganda and the World Bank is a welcome move which will help in improving on the measures of how to respond to the COVID-19 Pandemic like the procuring of more vaccines to immunize the population especially that the confirmed cases have continued to reduce. There’s also need to continue observing the set prevention measures of washing hands, wearing a face mask, keeping a social distance and embracing vaccination.
  2. Digitalization of the court proceedings through the rolling out of electronic case management will help in promoting and easing access to justice through the reduction of case backlog and timely hearing of cases.  
  3. Suspected criminals have inalienable and non-derogable rights while in detention which may include respect for human dignity and protection from inhuman treatment as stated under Articles 24 and 44 (a) of the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda. Whereas cases of torture continue to transpire, they are highly condemned and it’s important that the victims are allowed to access medical treatment.

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