ISSUE NO.19 OF 2022

 

THE HUMAN RIGHTS CENTRE UGANDA (HRCU)

WEEKLY UPDATE ON COVID-19 AND KEY EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES WITHIN THE WORKING ENVIRONMENT OF HRDS IN UGANDA

THE WEEK OF 30TH MAY TO 5TH JUNE, 2022

Dear reader,

Welcome to a new week and a new month of June 2022.

Please receive and read through the weekly updates compiled from last week which we will begin by congratulating Ms. Primah Kwagala a prominent human rights defender for winning the European Union (EU) Human Rights Defenders Award for 2022. Primah Kwagala is recognized for her tremendous and immense contribution toward the advancement and promotion of women’s rights, health rights, and provision of pro bono services through different initiatives like the Women’s Pro Bono Initiative.

Ms. Primah Kwagala while receiving the award

Image source: https://twitter.com/EUinUG/status/1532010798100381698/photo/1

Lets now look at updates relating to COVID-19, followed by the key emerging human rights issues 

COVID-19 UPDATES

COVID-19 DEATHS IN AFRICA EXPECTED TO FALL BY 94 PCT IN 2022: WHO ANALYSIS

COVID-19 deaths in the African region are expected to decline by almost 94 percent in 2022 compared with 2021 which was the pandemic’s most lethal year, said the World Health Organization (WHO) on Thursday, June 2, 2022, citing a new WHO analysis.

The analysis, which was published last week in the scientific journal, the Lancet Global Health, suggested that around 23,000 deaths are expected by the end of 2022 if current variants and transmission dynamics remain constant, as cases are estimated to drop by a little over a quarter this year, read a statement by the WHO regional office for Africa.

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Source:https://www.independent.co.ug/covid-19-deaths-in-africa-expected-to-fall-by-94-pct-in-2022-who-analysis/

KEY EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES

MARTYRS DAY CELEBRATIONS: MARTYRS DAY: MUSEVENI CAUTIONS ON VIOLENCE

President Museveni cautioned Ugandans against resorting to violence to solve misunderstandings. The President’s message was delivered by Vice President Jessica Alupo at the Anglican Shrine, and Prime Minister Robinah Nabbanja at the Catholic Shrine during celebrations to mark Martyrs’ Day yesterday at Namugongo in Wakiso District.

Mr Museveni said using violence does not provide solutions, but instead exacerbates problems.The martyrs, 23 from the Anglican Church and 22 from the Catholic Church, were killed after they refused to renonce their Christian faith.

President Museveni also stressed the need for the faithful to follow God’s commandments.

The clergy leave the alter after Mass at the Catholic shrine in Namugongo yesterday. PHOTO / MICHAEL KAKUMIRIZI. 

Source:https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/martyrs-day-museveni-cautions-on-violence-3838474

RIGHT TO APPLY FOR BAIL: COURT SET TO HEAR MP'S SSEGIRINYA, SSEWANYANA BAIL APPEAL

The Court of Appeal set June 24, 2022 to hear an application filed by Kawempe North MP Muhammad Ssegirinya and Makindye West MP Allan Sewanyana challenging the decision by the Masaka High Court to deny them bail in two different occasions. 

The group is currently on remand at Luzira Maximum prison since September 2021, after being charged with murder, attempted murder, terrorism and abetting terrorism. 

The Masaka High Court has on two separate occasions denied them bail on grounds that they face capital offenses and that they were likely to interfere with investigations, despite clocking the mandatory six months on remand without trial.

They were committed by the Masaka Chief Magistrate Court in March this year for trial, but the state keeps on amending the charge sheet to include fresh charges.

Muhammad Ssegirinya 
Image: Courtesy Photo

Source:https://capitalradio.co.ug/news/latest/2022-05-31-court-set-to-hear-mps-ssegirinyassewanyana-bail-appeal/

KARAMOJA CONFLICTS: ARMY DENIES KILLING 400 IN KARAMOJA IN AERIAL BOMBARDMENT

The Uganda People's Defence Forces (UPDF) denied media reports accusing the army of killing over 400 people in Moroto district during aerial bombings. 

Early last week, local media quoted Emmanuel Chero, chairperson of Karamoja Youth Agenda Vision 2040 alleging that UPDF carried out aerial bombings in Nakabaat and Lotisan areas which left more than 400 people dead.  

Chero claimed when armed rustlers killed three geologists and soldiers, the government deployed troops to hunt down the killers. He, however, said that the soldiers turned their anger against residents and started dropping bombs on manyattas (community homes), killing innocent people. 

Maj. Isaac Oware the UPDF 3rd division spokesperson

Source:https://observer.ug/news/headlines/73851-army-denies-killing-400-in-karamoja-in-aerial-bombardment  

PROMOTING THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION: UN AGENCIES LAUNCH CAMPAIGN TO INCREASE GIRL ENROLLMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS

United Nations agencies in Uganda launched a new campaign aimed at increasing the enrollment of girls in secondary schools. The UN agencies included UNAIDS, UNESCO, UNFPA, UN Women, and UNICEF. The campaign dubbed, ‘Education Plus Initiative’ aims to accelerate action and investments to prevent HIV among young women.

According to the organizers of the campaign, if girls complete secondary school, they would be able to avoid teenage pregnancies, and also the rate of HIV new infections would drop.

Currently, national data shows that 42 percent of the 1.4 million people estimated to be living with HIV in the country are aged between 15-24 years, many of whom are females.

KettyLamaro, the Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Education said the campaign aims at improving the rate at which girls complete secondary school.

Source:https://www.independent.co.ug/un-agencies-launch-campaign-to-increase-girl-enrollment-in-secondary-schools/

LOCAL NGOS ASK GOV’T TO INCREASE FUNDING OF THEIR LOCAL FUNDS

The non-government organizations have called upon the government to increase funding of their local funds which are 8 percent saying since the outbreak of COVID-19, accessing international funds is now a challenge.

Speaking to the media during the launch of the localization strategy dubbed, ‘education cannot wait’,’ Mr. Henry Muyanja, the country coordinator for the street child said it’s now the right time to start intervening with local funds to see that they continue with their support towards vulnerable Ugandans.

“Through localization, we want the government to increase funds allocated to local actors through local funders to see that we close the gap of shrinking international funds,” he said.

He added that to accelerate the localization agenda in Uganda, it is essential that, going forward, stakeholders collectively prioritize the inclusion of local and national actors in all aspects.

Source:https://www.kfm.co.ug/news/local-ngos-ask-govt-to-increase-funding-of-their-local-funds.html

REGIONAL UPDATE

PUTIN, AFRICAN UNION DISCUSS SANCTIONS, FOOD ACCESS FOR AFRICA

Russian President Vladimir Putin discussed political, trade, and economic cooperation, as well as the impact of Western sanctions with the Chairperson of the African Union (AU) and Senegalese President MackySall in the southern Russian city of Sochi on June 3,2022.

Putin and Sall addressed a wide range of cooperation issues, including the importance of enhancing political dialogue as well as economic and humanitarian cooperation between Russia and African countries, the Kremlin said. Putin said that Russia was ready to develop humanitarian ties with African countries, mentioning Russia’s strong interest in African culture.

The AU chairperson Moussa FakiMahamat and president Sall held wide-ranging discussions with President Putin alongside President in Moscow.

Source:https://www.independent.co.ug/putin-au-discuss-sanctions-food-access-for-africa/

CONCLUDING REMARKS

1.   The right to apply for bail is a constitutional right provided for under Article 23 (6) of the 1995 Uganda Constitution. The right to apply for bail is derived from the Presumption of Innocence and the Right to Liberty which is largely part of the rule of law. Therefore, the bail process must uphold these principles to ensure the enjoyment of fundamental rights like the right to a fair hearing.

2.   The Education Plus Initiative’ campaign recently launched by the United Nations Agencies in Uganda is highly welcomed as it will incredibly support and enhance the promotion of girl child education and the right to education as provided for under Article 30 of the 1995 Uganda Constitution.

3.   As new cases of COVID-19 continue to be reported in the country, HRDs and the general public are here by advised to be vigilant and also uplift the observation of the set safety guidelines that include washing hands, wearing a face mask, and maintain a safe distance of at least 2metres and also get a booster dose especially for adults that are above 50 years of age.

We thank you for reading and wish you a happy new week

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