HRCU WEEKLY UPDATE: ISSUE NO. 29 OF 2022


THE HUMAN RIGHTS CENTRE UGANDA (HRCU)

WEEKLY UPDATE ON COVID-19 AND KEY EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES WITHIN THE WORKING ENVIRONMENT OF HRDS IN UGANDA

THE WEEK OF 8TH TO 14TH AUGUST, 2022

Dear reader,

Welcome to a new week!

Please receive and read through this week’s updates on the key emerging human rights issues within the working environment of HRDs across Uganda compiled from last week.

Let’s begin our updates by welcoming back all HRDs, regional and international agencies, and organizations such as the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) from commemorations to observe the International Youth Day 2022 which took place on Friday, August 12, 2022.

Nationally, key Civil Society Organizations also observed the day with statements that included calling on the government plans to prioritize the youth and also closely involve them at all levels.

KEY EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES

A CALL FOR THE PROTECTION AND PROMOTION OF RIGHTS: RESPECT RIGHTS OF UGANDANS, MUSEVENI TELLS NEW JUDGES

President Museveni asked judges to respect the constitutional rights of Ugandans. The President made the remarks on August 11, 2022, at State House Entebbe where he presided over the swearing-in ceremony of 18 newly-appointed judges of the High Court as well as the new head of the commercial court and the head of the High court.

Mr. Museveni said the historical justice of the National Resistance Movement (NRM) has been largely a pro-people concept that is linked with the African tribal way which never compromised on justice and appealed to the judiciary in the country never in any situation relent or compromise when administering justice to Ugandans.

He said there should be full accountability for all offenders, especially the capital offenders if the judicial system in the country is to serve its purpose and be of use to the people.

The rights of our people are supreme and can never be compromised and full accountability must be there, especially the capital offenders,” Mr Museveni said.

He added: “The concept of bail for capital offenders was causing us problems because the security forces and the population were getting agitated as courts were releasing well-known and seasoned capital offenders”.  

President Museveni with the newly appointed judges yesterday at State House Entebbe. PHOTO / PPU 

Source and details: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/respect-rights-of-ugandans-museveni-tells-new-judges-3912094

LABOUR EXPORT AND THE NEED TO RESPECT WORKERS’ RIGHTS: WOMEN MPS ASK GOVT TO PROTECT GIRLS WORKING ABROAD

Women leaders raised alarm over the continued abuse of girls working abroad and asked the government to regulate labour companies.

While meeting women MPs on the Parliamentary Committee of Gender, officials from the Equal Opportunity Commission (EOC) said they sought to exchange ideas on how to regulate exportation of labour, especially for girls.

We want to make the working conditions of Ugandans abroad better because it may not be very easy to stop them from going abroad but we want  favorable working condition so that they can earn an income and prosper,” Ms Safiya Nalule, the EOC chairperson, said on August 10, 2022.

Ms Nalule called for a stakeholders meeting with the Gender ministry and exportation companies to create guidelines to ensure favourable working conditions.  The chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Gender, Ms Flavia Kabahenda Rwabuhoro, said they have embarked on creating strict regulations to protect Ugandans working abroad.

Mr Martin Wandera, the director of Labour, Employment and Occupational Safety and Health, said one of the objectives of the Labour externalisation Regulation, 2005, is to secure the best possible terms and conditions of employment for Ugandans who want to work abroad.

Some Ugandans wait to be cleared at Entebbe International Airport before they take a flight from Uganda to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for work. A 2022 report by the Africa Institute for Strategy and Policy (AISP)—an Africa-safe migration index—indicates that more than 195,000 Ugandan migrant workers are currently in Saudi Arabia. PHOTO | FILE 

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/women-mps-ask-govt-to-protect-girls-working-abroad-3910972

THE RIGHT TO A FAIR HEARING/TRIAL: MABIRIZI PETITIONS COURT AGAIN TO HALT TRIAL AGAINST MPS SSEGIRINYA, SSEWANYANA

Jailed lawyer Male Mabirizi petitioned the International Crimes Division (ICD) of the High court seeking to halt the hearing of the case in which Kawempe North MP Muhammad Ssegirinya and his Makindye West counterpart Allan Ssewanyana are accused of murder and terrorism-related charges.

Mabirizi wants the pre-trial hearing halted until the determination of his constitutional petition challenging the legality of the charges against the legislators and five others. The others are Jackson Kanyike, John Mugerwa, Bull Wamala, Mike Sserwadda, and Jude Muwonge.

On November 21, 2021, Masaka Chief Magistrate's court committed the group to face trial in the High court on a string of charges including murder, attempted murder, aiding, and abetting terrorism. The charges stem from their alleged involvement in the greater Masaka machete killings which occurred between March and June 2021, and claimed the lives of more than 20 people and left scores injured.

In his application before the ICD, Mabirizi contends that the petition in question came up for hearing on June 16, 2022, but it was not heard. He argues that this was because two members of the panel disqualified themselves from presiding over the matter and the court promised to re-fix it soon as possible.

According to Mabirizi, his petition raises serious issues that require interpretation by the Constitutional court, and there is a threat of conducting the trial proceedings before the determination of the petition since the criminal matter is now at the pretrial stage.

Muhammad Ssegirinya and Allan Ssewanyana 

Source and details: https://observer.ug/news/headlines/74732-mabirizi-petitions-court-again-to-halt-trial-against-mps-ssegirinya-ssewanyana

KENYA GENERAL ELECTIONS 2022: OBSERVERS LAUD KENYA FOR INCREASED NUMBER OF WOMEN IN POLLS

More women ran for office, and won, in the just concluded Kenyan General Election compared to the previous ones, a result of efforts by state agencies working together to improve enabling political environment for female candidates.

By Saturday August 13, 2022, at least seven counties, of the 47, had elected female governors, an improvement from the expiring term where four counties were led by female governors. Official results also showed that 22 women, out of the confirmed results for 108 seats, had been elected. Seven of them had won back their seats. This tally excludes the 47 seats allocated to women contenders only, and whose holders are known as Woman Representatives.

A preliminary report by the joint observation mission of the International Republican Institute (IRI) and the National Democratic Institute (NDI) have lauded the changes that have seen political parties field more women candidates in this year’s election.

Machakos governor-elect Wavinya Ndeti with senator-elect Agnes Kavindu Muthama and women rep Joyce Kamene during the official announcement by County RO Nelly Ilongo at the Machakos Academy on August 13, 2022. PHOTO | DIANA NGILA | NMG 

Source: https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/women-in-kenya-election-3913378

CONCLUDING REMARKS

1.  Remarks by President Museveni calling on the newly appointed judges to protect and promote fundamental rights and freedoms of Ugandans, are very vital remarks that reecho the role of judges in dispensing justice and ensuring the full enjoyment of constitutional rights by citizens. When judges make equitable, fair, and human rights-based decisions, they set a valuable precedent for the future resolution of human rights abuses and violations between individuals or between the State. In addition, judicial processes further provide for effective implementation of the law, which exclusively aims at protecting fundamental human rights and freedoms, and sets a standard for the unprejudiced enforcement of the law which in the end guarantees effective protection and realization of human rights.

2.   HRCU would like to join and commend CSOs and the world at large for marking this year’s International Youth Day 2022. Whereas the country postponed the celebrations to August 26, it’s important that the government of Uganda fortifies the full protection and promotion of the rights of young people and effects the current strategies aimed at addressing some of the resounding challenges/issues faced by young people which among include; discrimination- majorly based on their age, unemployment, lack of education among others. In addition, the government through its current program of the Parish Development Model (PDM) should exclusively involve young people so that they greatly benefit from it and by doing so, young people are elevated from poverty and unemployment.

We wish you a happy new week!

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