HRCU WEEKLY UPDATE: ISSUE NO.8 OF 2023

 

THE HUMAN RIGHTS CENTRE UGANDA (HRCU)

WEEKLY UPDATE ON KEY EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES WITHIN THE WORKING ENVIROMENT OF HRDS IN UGANDA

THE WEEK OF 27THFEBRUARY TO 5TH MARCH 2023

Dear reader,

It is a pleasure to welcome you to this week's edition of our human rights discussion and analysis on the emerging issues. In sharing this information with you, we must remember that human rights are not just a lofty ideal or an academic concept but a fundamental part of our everyday lives.

Every day, people around the world are denied their basic rights to freedom, equality, and dignity among other rights. This must be challenged by all of us as HRDs who believe in the inherent worth and value of human rights and dignity.

HRDs from across the country are encouraged to continue engaging in thoughtful and respectful dialogue with key stakeholders while keeping in mind that each and every one of us has a role to play in the fight for human rights. Let us work together to create a world where every person's rights are respected and protected.

Thank you, and let's begin looking at this week’s updatesTop of Form

THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION:MORE 2022 UACE CANDIDATES QUALIFY FOR UNIVERSITY - UNEB

A slightly higher number of 2022 Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (UACE) candidates have qualified to join university as compared to the previous year.

At the minimum two principal level required for university admission, 67,815 (70.3%) qualify compared to 69.8% in 2020,” the Uganda National Examinations Board (Uneb) executive director Daniel Odongo said on Friday February 3, 2023.

However, UNEB clarified that “in terms of numbers, this is slightly less than that of 2020, which was 68,013 candidates (69.8%).”

According to UNEB, 97,890 candidates sat the 2022 UACE examination from 1,969 centres across the country as compared to 98,392 candidates from 1,952 centres in 2020.

Additionally, results released at the Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) indicate that “the overall candidates’ performance in the 2022 UACE examinations registered a very high percentage of candidates (99.2%) who qualified for the award of the UACE-just as was in 2020.”

Uganda National Examinations Board (Uneb) executive director Daniel Odongo reacts during the release of 2022 UACE results in Kampala on March 3, 2023. PHOTO/HANDOUT

Source:https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/more-2022-uace-candidates-qualify-for-university-uneb-4144528

PROMOTION AND PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF PEOPLE WITH ALBINISM: ALBINOS ASK FOR MORE SUPPORT

The Albinism Umbrella Uganda (AUU), an organisation for persons with albinism, has asked government, the European Union and the Aga Khan foundation to extend help and research on albinism beyond Kampala.

Ms. Olive Namutebi, the AUU chief executive officer, told Daily Monitor on February 25 that the Shs142m, which they received from the European Union through the Aga Khan Foundation to support their community during the Covid-19 pandemic, enabled them to provide relief items, set up medical camps, and invested in business incubation to their beneficiaries.

Ms. Namutebi said a total of 38 children benefited from the medical camp and more than 150 persons in Kampala and Wakiso districts have benefited from the programme.

She called for more support beyond Kampala Metropolitan area in order to understand the magnitude of albinism in the country.

Persons with albinism pose for a photo with their partners at Wakiso Health Centre IV during a health camp last Saturday. PHOTO | STEPHEN OTAGE

Source:https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/albinos-ask-for-more-support-4144302

DISCUSSION ON GENDER-BASED ISSUES: LAWMAKERS WELCOME FRESH ANTI-HOMOSEXUALITY BILL

Parliament on Wednesday 1st March 2023 granted the Bugiri Municipality MP, Mr. Asuman Basalirwa, leave to process the Anti-Homosexuality Bill, 2023 that will prohibit same-sex relationships in Uganda. His motion was seconded by Mr. Jonathan Odur (Erute County South) and Mr. Charles Onen (Gulu East).

The law being processed is however not entirely new as Mr. Basalirwa intends to revisit and polish the contents of the Bill of 2014 that was quashed by the Constitutional Court.“Precisely we are bringing back that same Bill. We will make a few modifications because of the changing circumstances and situations and the realities on the ground,” Mr. Basalirwa stated.

It may be recalled that on August 1, 2014, five justices of the Constitutional Court nullified the Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014 due to lack of quorum in Parliament on December 20, 2013 when it was passed.They unanimously ruled that the then Speaker Rebecca Kadagadid not first ascertain whether there was quorum before putting the issue to a vote.

But the Speaker of Parliament, Ms. Among said the plenary session that will debate and vote on the passing of the said Bill will do so by raising their hands to address the issue of quorum.

Bugiri Municipality Member of Parliament, AsumanBasalirwa during the plenary session at Parliament in Kampala, on February 28, 2023. PHOTO/DAVID LUBOWA

Source and details at: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/lawmakers-welcome-fresh-anti-homosexuality-bill--4141958

IRON SHEET SCANDAL: CIVIL SOCIETY WANT PRESIDENT TO RESTRUCTURE (OPM)

Members of the civil society have asked President YoweriMuseveni to consider restructuring the office of the Prime Minister to address the levels of corruption that have continued to escalate. This is in reaction to the corruption scandal of Karamoja iron sheets which involves senior Cabinet Ministers including, Prime Minister Robinah Nabbanja and Finance Minister MatiaKasaija among others.

The Action Aid Country Director, Xavier Ejoyi noted that it is very disturbing for an ordinary person to see what is unfolding in the office of the prime minister. He added that, the Office of the Prime Minister is too convoluted and conflicted to even play its oversight role to other government ministries, agencies and departments, which calls for restructuring.

Ejoyi also noted that, this new scandal is an opportunity for the office of inspectorate of the government to prove itself that it is speaking to the needs of Ugandans.

Besides members of the civil society,opposition Members of Parliament including Mukono North’s AbdallahKiwanuka,Mityana Woman Mp Joyce Bagala among others urged President Museveni to sack all the ministers involved in the scandal.

Xavier EjoyiTheActionAid Country Director|Image: Courtesy Photo 

Source:https://capitalradio.co.ug/news/2023-03-03-iron-sheet-scandal-civil-society-want-president-to-restructure-opm/

NUP ACCUSES UPDF OF COACHING ‘TORTURE VICTIM’ TO LIE

The National Unity Platform (NUP) leadership last week accused the Uganda People’s Defence Force (UPDF) spokesperson, Brig Gen Felix Kulayigye of coaching a ‘torture victim’ to lie.

On Wednesday March 1, 2023, Kulayigye paraded Eric Mwesigwa, a NUP supporter who recently claimed that he was abducted and tortured by security operatives before the media at the Ministry of Defence and Veteran Affairs headquarters in Mbuya.

During the press conference, Mwesigwa revealed that he was lured by NUP leadership to have wounds inflicted on his body and promised Shs50 million to pin government over torture. He further claimed that the party has a drone they use to stage abductions of their own supporters.

NUP leaders, including the president, Robert Kyagulanyi as well as MP Joel Ssenyonyi, the party spokesperson have dismissed the allegations, accusing the army of trying to spin the facts to avoid public scrutiny.

Source:https://www.kfm.co.ug/news/nup-accuses-updf-of-coaching-torture-victim-to-lie.html

YOUTH EMPOWERMENT:EACOP ENROLLS 146 YOUTH FOR VOCATIONAL SKILLS

146 youth in Sembabule and Kyotera districts have been enrolled to benefit from the vocational training programs by the East African Crude Oil Pipeline-EACOP project.

The beneficiaries were selected from the project-affected households in the different parts of Kyotera and Sembabule districts. Enrollment is part of the livelihood restoration program which is intended to equip young people with skills that can increase their opportunities to restore and improve their livelihoods and gain capacities.

The students comprising 89 males and 46 females were enrolled at St Charles Lwanga Technical Institute Butende and Mummy’s Institute of Beauty Design and Commercial Studies in Masaka City.

The benefiting students will be trained in welding, plumbing, electrical installation, garment design, motor vehicle, and motorcycle mechanics, building, and construction among the survival skills that will enable them to transform their lives.

The EACOP Livelihood Restoration Program is providing full sponsorship for students to attend a three month vocational training program at Mummy’s Institute of Beauty Design and Commercial Studies. Photo_@EACOP_

Source:https://www.independent.co.ug/eacop-enrolls-146-youth-for-vocational-skills/

INTERNATIONAL UPDATE

RULING PARTY’S TINUBU WINS PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN NIGERIA

Bola Tinubu from Nigeria’s ruling All Progressives Congress party won Nigeria’s presidential election, the country’s electoral body said last week.

With over 8.79 million ballots, Tinubu secured the highest number of the total votes cast during the election, Mahmood Yakubu, chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, said.

The 70-year-old president-elect defeated his closest rival, former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, candidate of the main opposition Peoples Democratic Party. Abubakar got over 6.98 million votes and was closely trailed by Peter Obi, candidate of the Labor Party, who secured about 6.1 million votes.

The election was one of the most hotly contested in the country’s history, with Tinubu losing Lagos, his stronghold in the country’s southwest region, to Obi.

Tinubu, who served as a former Lagos State governor and senator, had been eyeing the presidency for years to build a strong political structure with a vast network of supporters nationwide

Source:https://www.independent.co.ug/ruling-partys-tinubu-wins-presidential-election-in-nigeria/

CONCLUDING REMARKS

1.   It is important to protect the rights of people living with albinism because they are often subject to discrimination, violence, and marginalization. Albinism is a genetic condition that results in little or no pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes. In some cultures, people with albinism are stigmatized, and myths and superstitions are associated with their condition. Protecting the rights of people with albinism is crucial for ensuring their safety, promoting their inclusion and integration into society, and combating discrimination and stigma. This can include measures such as raising awareness, providing access to education and healthcare, ensuring legal protections, and combating discrimination and violence against people with albinism.

2.   Equipping youths with vocational skills is of great importance as it helps reduce youth unemployment: Uganda has one of the highest youth unemployment rates in Africa, with over 60% of the population under the age of 30 unemployed. Equipping young people with vocational skills gives them an opportunity to learn and acquire skills that can help them find employment and become self-employed. In addition, Vocational training can help to address skills gaps in the labor market, ensuring that young people are equipped with the skills that are in demand by employers.

3.   Torture is a serious violation of human rights and is prohibited under international law. Uganda, like any other country, has a responsibility to prevent and combat torture. Therefore, combating torture requires a comprehensive and coordinated approach, involving a range of measures aimed at prevention, accountability, and awareness-raising which are both from state and non state actors.

4.   As the discussion around homosexuality and now the Anti Homosexuality Bill continues, everyone is called upon to be mindful of the tone and language used in the media and social circles. Let's give Parliament time to scrutinize the Bill until all requisite processes are dealt with. 

Thank you for reading. Wishing you a happy new week

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