HRCU WEEKLY UPDATE: ISSUE NO. 20 OF 2023

 

THE HUMAN RIGHTS CENTRE UGANDA (HRCU)

WEEKLY UPDATE ON KEY EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES WITHIN THE WORKING ENVIROMENT OF HRDS IN UGANDA

THE WEEK OF 29TH MAY TO 4TH JUNE, 2023

Dear reader,

Welcome to this new week!

In a world where human rights are both a universal aspiration and an ongoing struggle, strides such as research, documentation and analysis of key emerging human rights especially within the working environment of HRDs remains key. This strategy of research, documentation and analysis of the human rights issues, plays a vital role in the promotion of human rights through identifying violations, raising awareness, informing policy and advocacy, monitoring conditions, amplifying marginalized voices, and supporting legal efforts. Systematic and rigorous approaches strengthen the evidence base, empowers HRDs, and drive positive change towards the realization of human rights and fundamental freedoms for all.

In the course of last week, some human right issues emerged with the major highlight being the President’s assent to the Anti-Homosexuality Bill there by making it law.

https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/president-museveni-defends-uganda-anti-lgbtq-law-4254402

Some human rights activists petitioned court over the Anti-Homosexuality Act, claiming that it was contravening human rights promotion principles.

In the same week, on June 3,2023, Martyrs Day celebrations were held though on a sad note, police reported that two pilgrims were knocked dead along Kampala-Masaka Highway.

https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/two-pilgrims-knocked-dead-along-kampala-masaka-highway-4254220

Within the donor context, DGF finally and formally exited Uganda after nearly 12 years having been established in 2011 to properly coordinate donor assistance and activities in Uganda.

Some of the details as below:

PRESIDENT OF UGANDA ASSENTS TO CONTROVERSIAL ANTI-HOMOSEXUALITY ACT, PARLIAMENT STANDS FIRM"

President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni of the Republic of Uganda officially signed the Anti-Homosexuality Act into law, exercising his constitutional mandate as prescribed by Article 91 (3) (a) of the Constitution. The Act, which has sparked controversy both domestically and internationally, has received applause from the Parliament of Uganda, who claim to have answered the cries of their people and protected the sanctity of the family as outlined in Article 31 of the Constitution.

The President's decisive action in assenting to the controversial law has drawn gratitude from the Parliament, acknowledging his steadfastness in serving Uganda's interests. The Parliament has also extended their gratitude to the people of Uganda for their prayers and encouragement throughout the legislative process, emphasizing their commitment to upholding the interests of the nation as outlined in Articles 1 and 79 of the Constitution.

President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni

Image: PP

Source: https://capitalradio.co.ug/news/latest/2023-05-29-president-of-uganda-assents-to-controversial-anti-homosexuality-act-parliament-stands-firm/

ACTIVISTS PETITION COURT TO NULLIFY NEWLY SIGNED ANTI-HOMOSEXUALITY LAW

A group of 11 activists petitioned the Constitutional court challenging the new anti-homosexuality law just hours after it was signed by President Yoweri Museveni. 

The petitioners included Prof Sylvia Tamale, Fox Odoi Oywelowo (West Budama County MP), Dr Busingye Kabumba, a lecturer of Law at Makerere University, Andrew Mwenda, the proprietor of the Independent News Magazine, Solome Nakaweesi Kimbugwe, a Pan Africanist feminist and activist and Dr Frank Mugisha, coordinator of Sexual Minorities Uganda (SMUG).

Others are; Kasha Jacqueline Nabagesera, former executive director of Freedom and Roam Uganda (FARUG), Richard Smith Luthimbo, the executive director of Uganda Key Populations Consortium (UKPC), Eric Ndawula, a human rights activist and Williams Apako, the executive director of Tranz Network Uganda and Human Rights Awareness and Promotion Forum (HPRAF) headed by lawyer Adrian Jjuuko.

They are also seeking a permanent injunction restraining the attorney general who has been listed as the only respondent to the case and any of the government agents from implementing provisions of the act.

The attorney general is yet to be summoned to file his defense before this petition can be heard by the panel of five Constitutional court justices.

In 2014, the Constitutional court struck down the previous anti-homosexuality law on procedural grounds after finding that the parliament had passed it without the required quorum.

Prior to the nullification, some Western governments had suspended some aid, imposed visa restrictions and curtailed security cooperation with the Museveni-led government.

Source: https://observer.ug/news/headlines/77970-activists-petition-court-to-nullify-newly-signed-anti-homosexuality-law

ANTI-GAY PETITION HIT BY WITHDRAW GLITCHES

One of the first constitutional petitions filed to challenge the gay law has suffered a setback after two of its key petitioners claimed that they didn't give instructions to lawyers to have them joined as co-petitioners.

They include MP Fox Odoi-Oywelowo (West Budama), who had been listed as the second petitioner, and Dr. Frank Mugisha, the coordinator of Sexual Minorities Uganda, who had been listed as petitioner number six.

"Our clients have informed us that they did not give instructions file constitutional petition number 015 of 2023. Our clients consider your actions premature and hereby, demand that you exclude them from the said constitutional petition, a letter written by Akampumuza & Co Advocates, the lawyers of MP Odoi and Mugisha, read in part.

"Our clients have not provided you with any affidavits to support the said petition," the letter further read.

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/anti-gay-petition-hit-by-withdraw-glitches-4254204

PROMOTION OF JOURNALISM ETHICS: EU CAUTIONS JOURNALISTS ON INTEGRITY, NEUTRALITY

The European Union envoy to Uganda has called upon media houses and journalists to observe the ethical principles such as neutrality and integrity, when covering stories.

Mr. Guillaume Chartrain, the deputy EU ambassador, made the remarks while speaking at the celebrations of the 30th anniversary of World Press Freedom Day on May 31, 2023.

"It is of utmost importance to ensure that your articles uphold integrity and neutrality that form the bedrock of the moral c between you and your readers," Mr. Chartrain said.

The EU envoy also urged the government to end the difficult conditions in which many journalists and media houses operate, saying: "I cannot ignore the different reports produced on the state of freedom of press and expression that continue enumerating a series of challenges regarding the media environment in Uganda." The event was marked under the theme "journalists' neutrality and political engagement".

The keynote speaker, Mr. Andrew Mujuni Mwenda, a veteran journalist, said achieving neutrality is a tough terrain to navigate.

Neutrality, he said, does not mean one does not have a stand, but rather we must strive to maintain a set of values and norms.

"Journalists in a polarised environment have to hold a set of morals and values that they defend no matter what they do," he said.

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/eu-cautions-journalists-on-integrity-neutrality-4254032

GUN VIOLENCE AND THE RIGHT TO LIFE: CITY LAWYER SHOT DEAD AT HIS HOME IN KITIKO-WAKISO DISTRICT

Residents of  Kitiko -Birongo were left in shock after unknown assailants opened fire on a city lawyer, killing him on the spot at his gate.

The deceased was identified as Mukisa Ronnie aged 45 a city lawyer working with IBC advocates located on Namanda plaza also resident of Kitiko Birongo Ndejje division in Wakiso district.

Preliminary findings indicated that the deceased would always return home late but this time round he came back home at exactly 11pm driving his Blue Subaru registration number UBJ 006K and later proceeded to go close the gate.

Luke Owoyesigyire Kampala Metropolitan deputy police spokesman confirmed the incident saying that assailants were putting on camouflage and quickly fled the scene on a waiting motorcycle.

The deceased

Source: https://capitalradio.co.ug/news/2023-05-31-city-lawyer-shot-dead-at-his-home-in-kitiko-wakiso-district/

RELIEF AS UNRA OPENS KATONGA BRIDGE TO TAXIS, LIGHT VEHICLES

Uganda National Roads Authority(UNRA) has opened River Katonga bridge to taxis, light vehicles and pedestrians, creating a sigh of relief to the road users.

In a statement on Wednesday, May 31, 2023, UNRA said following repairs, the bridge has now been opened for use for light traffic which includes motorbikes, saloon cars, SUVs, taxis, vans and 28 seaters also known as coasters.

According to UNRA, for the light vehicles which have now been cleared to use the bridge, there shall be a one-lane access and therefore travelers should expect some delays.

Source: https://nilepost.co.ug/2023/06/01/relief-as-unra-opens-katonga-bridge-to-taxis-light-vehicles/

FARE THEE WELL: DGF EXITS UGANDA

The Democracy Governance Facility-DGF formally exited Uganda after nearly 12 years. DGF, a multi-donor Fund was established in 2011 to properly coordinate donor assistance and activities in Uganda.

The Fund had seven members including Austria, Denmark, The Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Ireland, and the EU, and together, they have been raising over 100billion Shillings that has been used to fund different civil society organizations and government institutions engaged in human rights and good governance activities.

In February 2021, President Museveni suspended the activities of DGF accusing its managers of operating such a mega fund without proper government oversight. Efforts to have the Fund reopened hit a dead end forcing the contributing partners to pull out of the arrangement.

Speaking at the wind-up function at the European Union Ambassador’s residence in Kampala, the EU head of Mission, Jan Sadek said that DGF had done a fantastic job in fostering democracy and accountability in Uganda. Sadek said everywhere including in Uganda, democracy is under attack and urged the government to embrace dialogue as means of solving political misunderstandings.

Sadek also reiterated the EU’s opposition to the Anti- Homosexuality Act that was assented to this week by President Yoweri Museveni. The Ambassador said Uganda has the obligation to respect the rights of all individuals living in it.

Speaking at the same function, Vincent Waiswa Bagiire, the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs thanked DGF for the work it has done to strengthen the work of civil society organizations involved in good governance and democracy.

For her part, Nicole Bjerler the head of the Facility Management Unit of the DGF said even when DGF was leaving, the government needs to continue engaging the local NGOs and other development partners if it wants to achieve the UN sustainable development goals and Uganda’s vision 2040.

The farewell in Kampala attended by Vincent Waiswa Bagiire, the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affair

Source: https://www.independent.co.ug/dgf-exits-uganda/

INTERNATIONAL UPDATE

BIDEN CALLS FOR IMMEDIATE REPEAL OF UGANDA’S ANTI-GAY LAW

President Joe Biden condemned Uganda’s anti-gay law on Monday May 29, calling for its immediate repeal and the possibility of implementing sanctions.

The enactment of Uganda’s Anti-Homosexuality Act is a tragic violation of universal human rights — one that is not worthy of the Ugandan people, and one that jeopardizes the prospects of critical economic growth for the entire country,” Biden said in a statement.

Biden said he had directed the National Security Council to evaluate the implications of the law on all aspects of U.S. engagement with Uganda, including the ability to safely deliver services under the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief and other forms of assistance and investments.

Activists hold placards during their picket against Uganda's anti-homosexuality bill at the Ugandan High Commission in Pretoria, South Africa, on April 4, 2023. | Themba Hadebe/AP Photo 

Source: https://www.politico.com/news/2023/05/29/biden-repeal-uganda-anti-gay-law-00099169

CONCLUDING REMARKS

1.       The right to freedom from discrimination is a fundamental human right that is recognized and protected by various international and national laws. It refers to the entitlement of every individual to be treated with dignity, equality, and respect, without facing unfair or unjust treatment based on certain characteristics or attributes. The promoting and protecting of the right to freedom from discrimination requires a comprehensive and multifaceted approach, such as legal frameworks, advocacy, and the active participation of individuals, communities, civil society organizations, and governments. By upholding this right, societies can strive towards inclusivity, equality, and social justice for all.

2.   Martyrs Day constantly reminds Christians of the courageous young people who sacrificed their lives for sake of their faith in God. It is a time to remember and commemorate the unwavering commitment, steadfastness, and profound devotion of those who have faced persecution and martyrdom. Martyrs Day serves as a poignant reminder of the profound impact that individuals can have when they choose to stand firm in their beliefs, even in the face of immense adversity. The lives of these martyrs have become a testament to the resilience and strength of the Christian faith throughout history.

3.   Integrity and neutrality are vital principles that underpin the work of journalists and contribute to the credibility and trustworthiness of the media. These principles, are essential for journalists to fulfill their important role in society. By upholding these principles, journalists can promote truth, accountability, public trust, and the democratic values that underpin a free and informed society.

Thank you for reading. Until next week.

 

 

 

 

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