HRCU WEEKLY UPDATE: ISSUE NO. 7 OF 2024

 


THE WEEK OF 4TH TO 10TH MARCH 2024

Dear reader, welcome to this new week where we expect to continue promoting and striving for the protection and realization of human rights and fundamental freedom for all.

Welcome back from the celebrations to mark this year’s International Women’s Day which were held under the theme ‘Accelerating Equality through Women Economic Empowerment” shortened as “Invest in Women; Accelerate Progress.’ The national celebrations in Uganda took place in Katakwi and it was the first time the district was hosting the celebrations since its creation 27 years ago. The Chief Guest was His Excellency Yoweri Kaguta Museveni.

https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/news/in-pictures-womens-day-celebrations-in-katakw-NV_183037

Follow the link below to read HRCU’s press statement for International Women’ s Day: https://hrcug.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/IWD-Press-Statement.pdf

FIGHTING INJUSTICE: INJUSTICES AGAINST WOMEN ARE MAN-MADE, SAYS WINNIE BYANYIMA

At least five women or girls are killed every hour by someone in their own family and one in three women worldwide experiences sexual or gender-based violence. This is according to UNAIDS Executive Director, Winnie Byanyima who urged countries including Uganda to protect women’s rights.

She further called on leaders to fight all forms of gender-based violence if women and girls are to be protected against HIV/AIDS.

“Today, women’s hard-won rights are under a globally coordinated, ruthless attack. Those facing the most vicious attack are already the most marginalized women,” said Byanyima.

“The injustices faced by women are not natural disasters to prepare for, like hurricanes or storms. They are man-made, and, as such, we can unmake them,” she added.

In her message to mark International Women’s Day on Friday, Byanyima said the world is off-track to meet the gender, equality, and HIV targets that are part of the Sustainable Development Goals.

She further explained that women are threatened by the organized pushback against their rights.

Source: https://www.kfm.co.ug/news/injustices-against-women-are-man-made-says-winnie-byanyima.html

CONFLICT RESOLUTION AND MANAGEMENT: PRESIDENT MUSEVENI ROUTES FOR TRADITIONAL CONFLICT RESOLUTION

Uganda's President, Yoweri Museveni advised the Judiciary to study  the  pre-colonial methods of handling disputes  since they have some positive elements within them that the present legal system must emulate.

This was contained in his message to the participants in the ongoing two days   African Chief Justice Summit on Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) organized by the Judiciary in Kampala.

The President's message was delivered by the Vice president Jessica Alupo.

H.E, the President noted that one of the core principals of Africa's jurisprudence was truth finding which defers from the current legal British system that African inherited.

"In the current system, one hires a lawyer to cover his or her mistakes in a courtroom. The Lawyers job is to minimize his client's mistakes and maximize his innocence and paid to obscure the truth." President Museveni noted.

Source: https://capitalradio.co.ug/news/2024-03-05-president-museveni-routes-for-traditional-conflict-resolution/

RIGHT TO EDUCATION: UACE RESULTS: 73% QUALIFY FOR UNIVERSITY ADMISSION

The Uganda National Examinations Board (UNEB) has released the results for the 2023 Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (UACE) examination with 80,643 students meeting the criteria for admission into university degree programs.

University admissions to degree courses in Uganda have, up to date, have been considering Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (UACE) with at least two (2) principal passes in prescribed subjects obtained at the same sitting.

During the release of the examination results, Dan Odongo, the Executive Director of UNEB, highlighted that despite 108,492 candidates, equivalent to 99.1 percent of exam takers, meeting the qualifications for UACE certificate, 80,543 individuals, constituting 73.7 percent of the qualified candidates, are eligible for university admission.

According to records, this marks the highest number of students qualifying for university education in Uganda within a single year, nearly matching the total population of enrollment in public universities recorded in 2019 which stood at 90,300 students.

Source: https://www.independent.co.ug/uace-results-73-qualify-for-university-admission/

ACCESS TO JUSTICE: KIDNAPPING RWANDAN REFUGEES: STATE SETS FREE 7 POLICE OFFICERS

Seven senior police officers who were initially charged with failure to protect war materials, aiding and abetting the kidnap and repatriation of Rwandan refugees were set free.

The seven officers include Nixon Agasirwe, the former head of operations and former commandant at the special investigations unit (SIU), Col Ndahura Atwooki, the former director of crime intelligence and Herbert Muhangi, the former head of the flying squad.

Others are Richard Ndaboine, the former head of the cybercrime unit, Patrick Muramira, an operative in the flying squad, Jonas Ayebaza, a former personal assistant to former Inspector General of Police Gen Edward Kale Kayihura and Muyomba Kitagenda, an operative with the flying squad.

The prosecution had stated that on October 25, 2013, while at Kamengo in Mpigi district, the seven police officers conspired with their former boss Kayihura to kidnap three Rwandan refugees namely; Joel Mutabazi, Jackson Kalemera and Innocent Kaliisa and conveyed them to their country against their will.

The entire group had also been charged with unlawfully allowing the issuance of guns to unauthorized groups of people including the then Boda-Boda 2010 patron Abdallah Kitatta, and his bodyguard detective constable Sowali Ngobi. The duo was later on found guilty and sentenced to a jail term they have since finished serving.

The policemen were between 2017 and 2018 jailed before securing their temporary freedom on bail. The group which was initially charged with Kayihura was on Tuesday afternoon released by the General Court Martial in Makindye presided over by Brig Gen Freeman Robert Mugabe.

The prosecution led by Lt Col Raphael Mugisha tendered a letter dated March 5, 2024, to the court indicating that the directorate of the prosecutions in the UPDF had withdrawn the charges against the police officers. He didn't specify the reasons for this decision.

Source: https://observer.ug/index.php/news/headlines/80728-kidnapping-rwandan-refugees-state-sets-free-7-police-officers

REGIONAL UPDATE

CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS - ELECTIONS: RWANDA'S PAUL KAGAME ENDORSED BY RULING PARTY TO SEEK ANOTHER TERM

Rwanda's President Paul Kagame was on Saturday endorsed by his ruling party as its candidate in a presidential election due in July, potentially extending his rule in the central African nation of 13 million people to around three decades.

Kagame has been president since 2000 although he has been effectively in control since his rebel force marched into Kigali in 1994 to end a genocide.

At a meeting of top officials of the ruling Rwanda Patriotic Front (RPF) in the capital Kagame was endorsed by 99.1 percent of votes cast.

"We know where this country has come from, I appreciate the apparent role you have played in that. I also appreciate the trust that you always and continue to place in me," Kagame said after he was endorsed.

Source: https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/rwanda-paul-kagame-endorsed-elections-4551330

INTERNATIONAL UPDATE

DEPRIVATION OF PERSOANL LIBERTY: GUNMEN KIDNAP OVER 200 PUPILS FROM SCHOOL IN NORTHERN NIGERIA

Gunmen in Nigeria kidnapped more than 200 school pupils in the northern town of Kuriga on Thursday, a teacher, local councillor and parents of the missing children said, in the biggest mass abduction from a school since 2021.

Police in Kaduna state did not respond to requests for comment on the abductions, which happened shortly after morning assembly at the Local Government Education Authority School in the town of Kuriga.

"The number of the kidnapped from the secondary section based on the statistics we took together with the parents is 187 while that of the primary section is 40 for now," said Sani Abdullahi, a home economics teacher.

Source: https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/rest-of-africa/gunmen-kidnap-227-pupils-from-school-in-nigeria-4549122

CONCLUDING REMARKS

1.   International Women's Day provides an opportunity to recognize and appreciate the contributions and achievements of women in various spheres of life, including politics, business, science, arts, education, and more. Also, it helps raise awareness about the issues and challenges women face globally, including gender-based discrimination, violence against women, lack of access to education and healthcare, and unequal opportunities in the workforce.

2.   Embracing Alternative Dispute Resolution methods such as mediation and arbitration offers numerous benefits, including cost-effectiveness, time efficiency, preservation of relationships, flexibility, and promotion of fairness and equity. By incorporating ADR into dispute resolution strategies, individuals and organizations can effectively manage conflicts and achieve mutually acceptable resolutions with greater efficiency and satisfaction.

3.   A higher percentage of students qualifying for university means increased access to higher education opportunities. This enables more individuals to pursue advanced degrees and acquire the knowledge and skills needed for professional and personal growth hence promoting the right to education.

4.   Kidnaps of children and any other person should be unequivocally condemned due to their violation of human rights, infliction of trauma and psychological harm, disruption of education, threat to society and, undermining of the rule of law. Efforts must be intensified to prevent such atrocities, protect students, and create safe and inclusive learning environments for all children.

Thank you for reading. Let us keep in close touch.

 

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